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Research and Innovation

Research in the School of Languages, Literatures and Cultures is interdisciplinary and vibrant. 

Faculty and graduate students pursue research in numerous fields of study.

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Hearing and Writing German Sounds: Influences of Phonetic Training on L2 Perception and Spelling

Can auditory training boost learning novel grapheme-phoneme correspondences? This study reports sound categorization and spelling results for a consonant and a vowel after high- and low-variability training in early L1 English learners of L2+ German.

School of Languages, Literatures, and Cultures

Dates:

Non-readers, who lack alphabetic literacy, may perform differently from alphabetically literate readers on tasks that draw upon phonological awareness, or may fail to perform them at all, despite their lexical and grammatical capabilities. But for alphabetically literate, reading adult learners of a second or subsequent language (L2+) in instructed foreign language (FL) settings, phonological representations typically entail both speech sound categories and orthographic labels, domains connected by grapheme-phoneme correspondences (GPCs) on a language-specific basis. A long tradition of auditory phonetic training research demonstrates benefits for aural perception of novel L2+ contrasts, but such training studies focus almost exclusively on gains in L2+ aural perception and articulatory production rather than connection to the orthographic domain. Our study investigates how phonetic training impacts the phonological and orthographic domains, including category perception and target-language (TL) GPCs, across the crucial differences between first language (L1) categories vs. L2+ categories and between naïve pre-learners in cross-language speech perception vs. L2+ learners in L2+ speech perception at early stages of exposure. The paper reports preliminary results on one novel vowel condition (represented by German Ü) and one novel consonant condition (represented by German CH). The L2+ Sound Learning Lab, led by Dr. John H.G. Scott (principal investigator) presented these findings at the 2023 Boston University Conference on Language Development. This research was funded by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada.

The Senselessness of the Heroic Act and the Experience of War in The Ascent

This chapter examines Larisa Shepitko’s harrowing war film, The Ascent (Voskhozhdenie, 1976), in an attempt to address the following question: What are the consequences, on the level of meaning, of the film’s exploration of material experience?

School of Languages, Literatures, and Cultures

Dates:

This chapter examines Larisa Shepitko’s harrowing war film, The Ascent (Voskhozhdenie, 1976), in an attempt to address the following question: What are the consequences, on the level of meaning, of the film’s exploration of material experience? In terms of plot, the film is unusual in how it humanizes collaboration with the enemy, an act usually befitting only villainous characters in Soviet cinema. The film as a whole, and the first half in particular, emphasizes what Lucía Nagib calls the “realist mode of production”—in particular, through on-location shooting in which the actors endured conditions similar to those experienced by their onscreen characters. The “documentary” approach to the production of a historical film serves to recuperate a sense of contingency, in opposition to the teleological developmental narrative of Soviet History, a gesture that fits into the post-war, post-Stalin-era Soviet “counter-cinema” attempt to break with the entrenched norms of socialist realism. I argue that in rejecting the psychological development of the two main characters and in focusing, particularly in the first half of the film, on the materiality of experience under the extreme conditions of the war, the film exceeds the boundaries of its ostensible central ideological conflict and its engagement with the Soviet mythology of the Second World War. Rather, the film poses broader, universal questions of moral life under extreme circumstances, and provides the audience with the conditions for engaging those questions through their own experiences—and their experience of the film. 

 

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The Routledge Handbook of Multiliteracies for Spanish Language Teaching multimodalidad e interdisciplinariedad

The first volume to connect the multiple disciplinary perspectives that contribute to a pedagogy for multiliteracies and to bring together renowned and young scholars to offer the most recent research and a multifaceted view of this field.

School of Languages, Literatures, and Cultures

Dates:

The Routledge Handbook of Multiliteracies for Spanish Language Teaching: Multimodalidad e Interdisciplinariedad provides a comprehensive, state-of-the-art account of the main theoretical, curricular and pedagogical foundations for implementing and researching a pedagogy for multiliteracies in Spanish Language Teaching.

The volume is specifically designed to meet the needs of scholars, teachers, and undergraduate and graduate students who wish to develop their knowledge about the latest research and new trends in the field of multiliteracy applied to Spanish Language Teaching from an international perspective.

The Routledge Handbook of Multiliteracies for Spanish Language Teaching multimodalidad e interdisciplinariedad

Hester Baer publishes new co-edited volume with Bloomsbury Publishing

Congratulations to Dr. Hester Baer on her new co-edited volume Babylon Berlin, German Visual Spectacle, and Global Media Culture (Bloomsbury 2024)

German Studies

Author/Lead: Hester Baer
Dates:
baer book

The essays in this collection address the German television series Babylon Berlin and explore its unique contribution to contemporary visual culture.

Since its inception in 2017, the series, a neo-noir thriller set in Berlin in the final years of the Weimar Republic, has reached audiences throughout Europe, Asia, and the Americas and has been met with both critical and popular acclaim. As a visual work rife with historical and contemporary citations, Babylon Berlin offers its audience a panoramic view of politics, crime, culture, gender, and sexual relations in the German capital.

Focusing especially on the intermedial and transhistorical dimensions of the series, across four parts—Babylon Berlin, Global Media and Fan Culture; The Look and Sound of Babylon Berlin; Representing Weimar History; and Weimar Intertexts—the volume brings together an interdisciplinary and international group of scholars to critically examine various facets of the show, including its aesthetic form and citation style, its representation of the history and politics of the late Weimar Republic, and its exemplary status as a blockbuster production of neoliberal media culture.

Hester Baer and Michele Mason publish new co-edited volume with Palgrave Macmilan

Congratulations to Dr. Hester Baer and Dr. Michele Mason on their new co-edited volume Nuclear Futures in the Post-Fukushima Age: Literature, Film, and Performance from Germany and Japan (Palgrave Macmilan 2024)

School of Languages, Literatures, and Cultures

Dates:
baer-and-mason-book-news

This groundbreaking volume explores new artistic forms that emerged in German-speaking Europe and Japan in the wake of the 2011 Fukushima nuclear power plant disaster. Considering the cultural specificity of post-three. Eleven literature, poetry, theater, and film, while also attending to moments of crossing, hybridity, and transference, Nuclear Futures in the Post-Fukushima Age offers a critical model for examining the intertwining of transnational connection and ecological contamination in a global present marked by renewed nuclear threat. Bringing together incisive readings by eminent scholars of Germany and Japan as well as a newly translated work by Yōko Tawada, the volume offers a comparative humanities approach that is essential for reframing debates about environmental crises and nuclear risk.

The Routledge Handbook of Multiliteracies for Spanish Language Teaching

30 chapters written in Spanish, provides a comprehensive account of the main theoretical, curricular, and pedagogical foundations for implementing and researching a pedagogy for multiliteracies in Spanish language teaching.

Spanish and Portuguese

Author/Lead: Manel Lacorte, Elisa Gironzetti
Dates:

The Routledge Handbook of Multiliteracies for Spanish Language Teaching: multimodalidad e interdisciplinariedad, co-edited by Elisa Gironzetti and Manel Lacorte, provides a comprehensive account of the main theoretical, curricular and pedagogical foundations for implementing and researching a pedagogy for multiliteracies in Spanish Language Teaching.

Written entirely in Spanish, the volume is the first handbook to connect the multiple disciplinary perspectives that contribute to a pedagogy for multiliteracies and to bring together renowned and young scholars from around the world to offer the most recent research and a multifaceted view of this field.

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To Catch a Glimpse from Afar: MENA Scholars in US International Conferences

The article, which offers practical solutions to a pressing issue, explores the challenges faced by scholars and artists from the Middle East and North Africa when participating in academic conferences in the United States.

School of Languages, Literatures, and Cultures, College of Arts and Humanities

Author/Lead: Marjan Moosavi
Dates:

As a dauntless practitioner of exulansis, Marjan Moosavi writes this Note from the Field in an attempt to unlearn my practice of keeping silent about the challenges of moving across borders. It is based on a survey she did about the challenges and issues (e.g., securing visas and funds) that Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) scholars/researchers sadly encounter when they decide to participate in US conferences. While offering specific action items to the ATHE organizing committee, she reminds her fellow MENA colleagues who have experienced disconnect that their sadness should prompt a vivid upsurge of collective attention to the countless possibilities we organizers and participants still have for cosmopolitan friendship while taking joy and grief all in, at once, from afar.

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Utilizing ASReview in screening primary studies for meta-research in SLA: A step-by-step tutorial

SLA students and faculty introduce an AI-powered research tools for meta-research

School of Languages, Literatures, and Cultures

Author/Lead: Bronson Hui, Yazhuo Quan, Tetiana Tytko
Dates:

Congratulations to SLA students and faculty, Yazhuo Quan, Tetiana Tytko, and Bronson Hui, on publishing a methodological paper in Research Methods in Applied Linguistics. In this article, the authors introduce an AI application for researchers engaging in meta-research (research on research) in the field. The article is open access and available here (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmal.2024.100101). Part of the training received by the students was sponsored by the Faculty-Student Research Grant from the Graduate School awarded to Bronson Hui.

Quan, Y., Tytko, T., & Hui, B. (2024). Utilizing ASReview in screening primary studise for meta-research in SLA: A step-by-step tutorial. Research Methods in Applied Linguistics, 3(1), 100101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rmal.2024.100101

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Digital Collection "The Missing Link"

The primary goal of this project is to bring to light 16th-century colonial events that happened in the Eastern United States and shaped the history of both the US and Spain.

School of Languages, Literatures, and Cultures

Author/Lead: Carmen Benito-Vessels
Non-ARHU Contributor(s):

This StoryMaps Collection was supported by the GIS and Data Service Center at University of Maryland Libraries.

Dates:

An interactive guide to accompany Carmen Benito-Vessels’ research about early modern Spain and the early modern United States.

Interview posted in Big10 Geoportal "Finding “The Missing Link”: An Interview with Carmen Benito-Vessels".

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National Edowment of the Humanities Summer Stipend Grant for the project:"Algiers as a ‘Realm of Memory’ in Contemporary Algerian Literature of French Expression"

Under what historical conditions is a city, and a postcolonial city at that, transformed into a 'site of memory'?"

School of Languages, Literatures, and Cultures

Author/Lead: Valérie K. Orlando
Contributor(s): Valérie K. Orlando
Dates:

The award of an NEH Summer Stipend provides the time and resources to make significant progress on my forthcoming book project, tentatively titled ”Algiers as ‘Realm of Memory’ in Contemporary Algerian Literature of French Expression, which engages with postcolonial and decolonial theory (Mignolo, Walsh, Achille, Vergès, Apter) in order to respond to a question proposed by Algerian scholar Réda Bensmaia in his book Experimental Nations, or the Invention of the Maghreb: “Under what historical conditions is a city, and a postcolonial city at that, transformed into a ‘site of memory’?”